Works Cuts Illustration
This week, OpenAI launched its Deep Research feature, which can synthesize content from across the web into one detailed report in minutes, leveraging a version of the company’s latest model, o3.
The Power of Deep Research
This feature is a powerful tool for workers, as it can save them hours by completing research autonomously. However, can the technology’s underlying model replace workers? Yes, suggests Deep Research.
Min Choi’s Discovery
Min Choi, an X user whose account is dedicated to sharing informational AI content, asked Deep Research to "List 20 jobs that OpenAI o3 reasoning model will replace human with into a table format ordered by probability. Columns are Rank, Job, Why Better Than Human, Probability." Choi then shared the results of the chat via an X post, which has since garnered 984,000 views:
What Jobs Will AI Replace, According to ChatGPT?
The X post shows that Deep Research produced a table that included job titles, explanations as to why an AI is better than a human at the role, and the probability that the job will be replaced. Choi shared a link to the entirety of its interaction, which you can find here to see the table in detail.
Jobs That Will Be Replaced
The table’s top spot was the role of "tax preparer" with a probability of 98% replacement, which ChatGPT deemed as "near-certain automation". ChatGPT explained that AI would be better at the task because it can quickly process tax rules and calculations, which would make it faster than a human. To support its argument, ChatGPT highlighted that AI-driven tax software already exists.
The Rest of the Professions
The rest of the professions cited on the list included in order were: data entry clerk, telemarketer, bookkeeper, paralegal, appointment scheduler, virtual assistant, transcriptionist, proofreader, copywriter, customer service representative, email marketer, content marketer, social media manager, translator, technical support analyst, recruiter, market research analyst, travel agent, and tutor.
Why AI Can Replace These Jobs
All of the jobs that ChatGPT suggested have an underlying theme in common: the role mostly relies on a technical skill that AI can do well autonomously. For example, AI can transcribe, translate, and proofread effectively, making the need for humans to perform these job’s hard skills less imperative. Additionally, AI can analyze a robust amount of materials, draw conclusions, and even perform actions based on its own analysis.
Are You Doomed?
Does this research mean everyone in these fields is going to lose their job? No, this outcome is highly unlikely. The analysis by ChatGPT only accounts for AI’s ability to perform the hard skills effectively. However, soft skills, including communication, critical thinking, conflict resolution, leadership, time management, and interpersonal skills, are equally as important to success — and AI can’t replicate those capabilities.
Conclusion
The research by Deep Research highlights the potential for AI to replace certain jobs that rely heavily on technical skills. However, it’s essential to remember that AI is not a replacement for all jobs, and human skills will always be in demand. As organizations continue to adopt AI, it’s crucial to focus on upskilling and reskilling to ensure that workers are prepared for the changing job market.
FAQs
Q: Can AI replace all jobs?
A: No, AI can only replace jobs that rely heavily on technical skills.
Q: Is everyone in these fields doomed?
A: No, the analysis only accounts for AI’s ability to perform hard skills, and AI can’t replicate soft skills.
Q: How can I try Deep Research?
A: You can try Deep Research by getting a $200-per-month ChatGPT Pro subscription or through Google’s Deep Research feature, which is available to all Gemini Advanced users through the Google One AI Premium plan.
